Overview
DPNCheck is a fast, accurate, and quantitative test to evaluate peripheral neuropathies. DPNCheck is designed for use at the point of care to detect and stage peripheral neuropathies. The device measures nerve conduction velocity and response amplitude of the sural nerve in the lower leg. These parameters are sensitive and specific biomarkers for peripheral neuropathy.
Point-of-care test of sural nerve conduction
- Standard biomarker for peripheral neuropathy
- Sensitive and specific
- Quantitative assessment of nerve function
- Identifies pre-clinical peripheral neuropathy
Easy operation
- 30-60 seconds per test
- Easily implemented in the clinic or home setting by medical assistants or other staff
- Reports standard, readily understood nerve conduction parameters
- Embedded quality control to ensure integrity of results
DPNCheck stimulates the sural nerve at the ankle and records the resulting response on the calf.
Clinical Challenges of Peripheral Neuropathy
Detection & Diagnosis
- Traditional screening tools often miss peripheral neuropathy3 and do not provide quantitative results or severity staging
- Peripheral neuropathy often has no clear signs or symptoms2
- Up to 50% of diabetic peripheral neuropathies may be asymptomatic2
Prevalence
- The prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in the general population is 10% and in patients over 65 it increases up to 30%1
- Over 50% of patients with diabetes will develop neuropathy2
- The rate of diagnosed neuropathy is often much lower than the prevalence rate resulting in unidentified risk
Complications
- Sensory loss leads to unrecognized skin trauma
- Peripheral sensory neuropathy is a compounding factor in fall risk in the elderly4
- Decreased quality of life
- Increased hospitalization rates5
Prevalence of peripheral neuropathy in general population1
Prevalence in patients over 65 years old1
Patients with diabetes will develop neuropathy2
Benefits
Benefits of Nerve Conduction Studies
- The gold standard diagnostic test for neuropathy
- Early neuropathy detection, definitive diagnosis
- Quantitative and objective
- Assess severity of neuropathy
DPNCheck Advantages
DPNCheck brings the benefits of nerve conduction studies to the point of care:
- Early detection of peripheral neuropathy, even in the absence of symptoms and signs
- Help confirm or rule-out peripheral neuropathy and quantify severity
- Monitor changes in peripheral neuropathy over time and in response to treatment
- Early diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy presents opportunities to intervene and reduce costs
- Identify those patients with neuropathy that are at highest risk for neuropathy related complications such as foot ulcers, neuropathic pain, and falls
Performing A Test
Performing a test with the DPNCheck is straightforward and takes only about a minute. The testing process is easy to learn and it is typically performed by staff.
Simple DPNCheck Procedure
Step 1: Clean the skin
Step 2: Place biosensor
Step 3: Apply gel
Step 4: Select a limb
Step 5: Position & Start Test
Step 6: Get results
Test Results
The DPNCheck device reports 2 values:
- Amplitude
- Conduction Velocity
Clinical interpretation is straightforward with clearly defined normal limits (>4 microvolts & >40 meters per second). An interpretation guide is supplied with the device. Get detailed guidance on understanding your test results.
Optional PC software is available that provides the following:
- Hard copy or PDF report with waveforms and results
- Automatic comparison to normal limits
- Data archiving
- HL7 & XML data output for EMR integration
Care Management
DPNCheck results can guide both medical and preventative management strategies for patients with peripheral neuropathy.
Medical Management
- Metabolic modifications (blood glucose, nutritional deficiencies)
- Identification and elimination of toxins
- Pain management
Preventative Management
- Routine foot care
- Podiatry referrals
- Fall prevention programs
Validation
The accuracy, reliability and utility of DPNCheck has been established with over 30 studies published in peer-reviewed journals. DPNCheck demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity for detecting peripheral neuropathy.
DPNCheck Detects Peripheral Neuropathy with High Sensitivity and Specificity
*Summary sensitivity and specificity determined by bivariate
meta-analysis.
Note: Specificity when referenced against healthy controls is 95%.
Clinical Publications
- Hayashi et al. Simplified electrophysiological approach combining a point-of-care nerve conduction device and an electrocardiogram produces an accurate diagnosis of diabetic polyneuropathy. J Diabetes Investig. 2024
- Grabowska et al. Reliability of a novel point of care device for monitoring diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Sci Rep. 2023
- Selvarajah et al. Diabetic peripheral neuropathy: advances in diagnosis and strategies for screening and early intervention. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. 2019
- Binns-hall et al. One-stop microvascular screening service: An effective model for the early detection of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and the high-risk foot. Diabetic Medicine. 2018
- Lee et al. Reliability and Validity of a Point-of-Care Sural Nerve Conduction Device for Identification of Diabetic Neuropathy. Plos One. Jan 2014
References
- Mold JW, Vesely SK, Keyl BA, Schenk JB, Roberts M. The prevalence, predictors, and consequences of peripheral sensory neuropathy in older patients. J Am Board Fam Pract. 2004;17(5):309-318.
- Pop-Busui R, Boulton AJ, Feldman EL, et al. Diabetic neuropathy: a position statement by the American Diabetes Association. Diabetes Care. 2017;40(1):136-154.
- Perkins BA, Olaleye D, Zinman B, Bril V. Simple screening tests for peripheral neuropathy in the diabetes clinic. Diabetes Care. 2001;24(2):250-256.
- Richardson JK, Hurvitz EA. Peripheral neuropathy: a true risk factor for falls. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 1995;50(4):M211-M215.
- Romanelli RJ, Shah SN, Ikeda L, et al. Patient characteristics and healthcare utilization of a chronic pain population within an integrated healthcare system. Am J Manag Care. 2017;23(2):e50-e56.